When we ride the elevator, we experience a smooth, fast and comfortable movement, which at the same time has a lot of security. But this fast, comfortable and safe movement is not provided by itself. The elevator has an interesting and complex mechanism and has many parts, each of which has a task. By performing their duties, these parts guarantee your safe and easy movement.
Lift door
Elevator doors are actually parts that keep passengers inside the elevator (they actually prevent them from falling). Two different sets of doors are used in elevators: doors that surround the car, and doors that open onto the elevator shaft. The doors around the elevator are controlled by an electric motor that is connected to the elevator computer. Many elevators have some kind of motion sensor that prevents the elevator door from closing when someone is in between the doors.
Elevator inverter
One of the main parts of the elevator is its inverter. The elevator inverter is actually a type of converter for high-speed elevators that are equipped with a regenerative converter. The elevator motor inverter allows these elevators to effectively use the recovered energy. This piece saves energy. Because it returns the recovered energy to the energy source.
Elevator drive
Elevator drive can be likened to "brain". Or more precisely, we can say that the drive actually plays the role of a part of the brain in the elevator system. The function of the elevator drive is to manage the movements, speed, and torque of the elevator. If an elevator's starting and stopping speed is often slow, or if it shows sudden movements, this problem can be solved by repairing the elevator drive.
Electrocignal
In elevators with a new mechanism, two new sensors have replaced the fixed sensors. Electrosignal is responsible for the identification process. This part sends the signals to the steering box by means of cable trawl. As a result of this piece, the elevator stops at the right floor.
Door hinge lock
It is very important that d is the length of travel of the lock, and that the elevator does not move when the car doors are open. This is the responsibility of the door hinge lock.
Lift door magnet
The magnet of the elevator door is another component and part of the elevator. The elevator door magnet is a type of door lock that generates a magnetic force using an electric current. In this way, the strength of the doors increases due to the presence of this magnetic current. Therefore, the doors can withstand the pressure and cannot be opened by force.
Elevator dictator
The duty of the elevator dictator is to prevent the door from hitting the cabin so that the door closes smoothly and comfortably. This part is installed on the door of the elevator and it prevents the occurrence of loud noise or strong closing of the elevator.
Row
This plate is used to transfer engine power and movement to the towing wire. This plate is a part of the elevator suspension system and plays an essential role in the movement of the elevator.
Elevator Governor
The governor, located in the elevator car room or overhead, is a type of monitoring device. This piece is actually a speed control device in traction elevators that ensures the safety of the elevator when its speed increases.
Elevator shoe
Among other parts of the elevator, we can mention its elevator shoes. The elevator shoe reduces noise and also reduces noise pollution during the movement of the cabin and the balance weight. One of the other important tasks of the shoe is to remove small irregularities in the rail or at the junction of the rails so that there is no movement disturbance. In general, by using the elevator shoe, the quality of the elevator movement will increase.
Elevator rails
The elevator rail is a part of the elevator system that determines the elevator path. In fact, the elevator rail is responsible for guiding the balance weight and the cabin. Its other task is to restrain the elevator car during emergency braking. In this case, the weight of the entire cabin and its loads is transferred to the rail. This piece has a great impact on the safety and performance of the elevator.
Elevator Encoder
The encoder is an essential part of the elevator control system that causes the elevator to stop at each floor, open the doors, and then close them completely. Another task of the elevator encoder is to adjust the elevator movement in a smooth and comfortable way so that the passengers feel comfortable.
Railway
The use of the rail bit is actually to help keep the other parts of the elevator stable. For example, one of its uses is to keep the elevator rail fixed and strong on the elevator bracket. Also, the rail bit keeps the parts that are hanging and suspended fixed and firm.
Elevator rail bracket
Elevator rail bracket is also one of the elevator parts. The elevator rail bracket is responsible for restraining the elevator rail. In addition, this part connects the guide rail of the elevator to the concrete wall of the well or its steel structures. The place of installation of this part is in the well and shaft of the elevator.
Three -phase elevator box
One of the important parts of the elevator is the three-phase elevator box. This box is installed in the motor part of the house and its task is to transfer three-phase and single-phase electricity to other elevator equipment. The elevator three-phase box consists of three-phase fuse, analog wire, signal lamp, single-phase fuse, single-phase socket, and three-phase fuse.
Command boards
Elevator control panel is one of the most important components that is responsible for guiding the elevator. This piece is actually used as the processing center of the elevator and has the task of controlling the speed of the elevator motor, controlling the direction of movement, processing requests from the cabin and floors, controlling and protecting the elevator's electrical equipment, and detecting the position of the cabin in real time.